Guadeloupe Wikipedia. Coordinates 1. 61. N6. 13. 5W 1. N 6. W 1. Guadeloupe French pronunciation wadlup Antillean Creole Gwadloup is an insularregion of France located in the Leeward Islands, part of the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean. Administratively, it is an overseas region consisting of a single overseas department. With a land area of 1,6. January 2. 01. 5, it is the largest and most populous European Union territory in North America. Guadeloupes two main islands are Basse Terre to the west and Grande Terre to the east, which are separated by a narrow strait that is crossed with bridges. Installshield Not Launching Version on this page. They are often referred to as a single island. The department also includes the Dependencies of Guadeloupe, which include the smaller islands of Marie Galante and La Dsirade, and the les des Saintes. Guadeloupe, like the other overseas departments, is an integral part of France. As a constituent territory of the European Union and the Eurozone, the euro4 is its official currency and any European Union citizen is free to settle and work there indefinitely. As an overseas department, however, it is not part of the Schengen Area. The prefecture regional capital of Guadeloupe is the city of Basse Terre, which lies on the island of the same name. Londa Schiebinger, a science history professor at Stanford University, sheds light on how slave owners tested dangerous medical experiments on people in her new book. High quality acoustic guitar tablature Tab and midi files for free, in downloadable formats. Arrangements from the Tape and Tablature Club TnT. Hosted by Steve. The official language is French and Antillean Creole is spoken virtually by the entire population except recent arrivals from metropolitan France. Origin of the nameedit. Guadeloupe Location Map UNOCHAChristopher Columbus named the island Santa Mara de Guadalupe in 1. Virgin Mary, venerated in the Spanish town of Guadalupe, in Extremadura. Upon becoming a French colony, the Spanish name was retained though altered to French orthography and phonology. HistoryeditThe island was called Karukera or The Island of Beautiful Waters by the Arawak people, who settled on there in 3. ADCE. During the 8th century, the Caribs inhabited the island. During his second trip to the Americas, in November 1. Christopher Columbus landed on Guadeloupe, while seeking fresh water. He called it Santa Mara de Guadalupe de Extremadura, after the image of the Virgin Mary venerated at the Spanish monastery of Villuercas, in Guadalupe, Extremadura. The expedition set ashore just south of Capesterre, but left no settlers behind. Columbus is credited with discovering the pineapple on the island of Guadeloupe in 1. South America. He called it pia de Indias, which can be correctly translated as pine cone of the Indies. During the 1. Caribs fought against the Spanish settlers and repelled them. After successful settlement on the island of St. Christophe St. Kitts, the French Company of the American Islands delegated Charles Lienard Linard de LOlive and Jean Duplessis Ossonville, Lord of Ossonville to colonize one or any of the regions islands, Guadeloupe, Martinique, or Dominica. Due to Martiniques inhospitable nature, the duo resolved to settle in Guadeloupe in 1. Carib Amerindians. It was annexed to the kingdom of France in 1. Over the next century, the British seized the island several times. The economy benefited from the lucrative sugar trade, which commenced during the closing decades of the 1. Guadeloupe produced more sugar than all the British islands combined, worth about 6 million a year. The British captured Guadeloupe in 1. The British government decided that Canada was strategically more important and kept Canada while returning Guadeloupe to France in the Treaty of Paris 1. Karaoke Track http I used a midi file, but this is quite similar All of me John Legend recording of trombone and piano trombone. Caribbean Queen Midi File' title='Caribbean Queen Midi File' />Seven Years War. In 1. French Revolution, the monarchists of Guadeloupe refused to obey the new laws of equal rights for the free people of color and attempted to declare independence. The ensuing conflict with the republicans, who were faithful to revolutionary France, caused a fire to break out in Pointe Pitre that devastated a third of the town. The monarchists ultimately overcame the republicans and declared independence in 1. The monarchists then refused to receive the new governor that Paris had appointed in 1. In 1. 79. 3, a slave rebellion broke out, which made the upper classes turn to the British and ask them to occupy the island. In an effort to take advantage of the chaos ensuing from the French Revolution, Britain seized Guadeloupe in 1. April until December 1. Victor Hugues obliged the British general to surrender. Hugues succeeded in freeing the slaves, who then turned on the slave owners who controlled the sugar plantations. In 1. 80. 2, Napoleon Bonaparte issued the Law of 2. May 1. 80. 2. It restored slavery to all colonies the British had captured during the French Revolutionary Warsbut did not apply to certain French overseas possessions, such as Guadeloupe, Guyane, and Saint Domingue. Napoleon sent an expeditionary force to recapture the island from the rebellious slaves. Louis Delgrs and a group of revolutionary soldiers killed themselves on the slopes of the Matouba volcano when it became obvious that the invading troops would take control of the island. The occupation force killed approximately 1. Guadeloupeans. On 4 February 1. British once again seized the island and continued to occupy it until 1. By the Anglo Swedish alliance of 3 March 1. Britain ceded it to Sweden for a brief period of 1. During this time, the British administration remained in place and British governors continued to govern the island. In the Treaty of Paris of 1. Sweden ceded Guadeloupe once more to France. An ensuing settlement between Sweden and the British gave rise to the Guadeloupe Fund. The Treaty of Vienna in 1. French control of Guadeloupe. An earthquake in 1. La Soufrire volcano to erupt and killed over 5. Slavery was finally abolished on the island and in all French possessions on 2. May 1. 84. 8 at the initiative of Victor Schoelcher. Guadeloupe lost 1. The colonial history of Guadeloupe has been addressed in research publications. Guadeloupean woman, c. In 1. 92. 5, after the trial of Henry Sidambarom Justice of the Peace and defender of the cause of Indian workers, Raymond Poincar decided to grant French nationality and the right to vote to Indian citizens. In 1. 94. 6, the colony of Guadeloupe became an overseas department of France. Free Music Download App For Blackberry 9900 more. Then in 1. 97. 4, it became an administrative center. Its deputies sit in the French National Assembly in Paris. In 1. 96. 7, rallies became riots, and repression backed by the prefect Pierre Bolotte caused dozens of deaths. In 2. 00. 7 the island communes of Saint Martin and Saint Barthlemy were officially detached from Guadeloupe and became two separate French overseas collectivities with their own local administration. Their combined population was 3. In January 2. 00. Antillean Creole as the Liyannaj Kont Pwofitasyon LKP, led by lie Domota called for a 2. USD monthly pay increase for the islands low income workers. The protesters have proposed that authorities lower business taxes as a top up to company finances to pay for the 2. Employers and business leaders in Guadeloupe have said that they cannot afford the salary increase. The strike lasted 4. March 2. 00. 9. Tourism suffered greatly during this time and affected the 2. The 2. 00. 9 French Caribbean general strikes exposed deep ethnic, racial, and class tensions and disparities within Guadeloupe. Geographyedit. A satellite photo of Guadeloupe.